List of Olympic medalists in skeleton

Skeleton is an Olympic sport discipline contested at the Winter Olympic Games.[1] It was introduced at the 1928 Winter Olympics in St. Moritz—its birthplace[2]—in the form of an event for men contested over four runs.[3] Dropped from the 1932 and 1936 Winter Olympics program, skeleton returned to the Olympics again in St. Moritz, at the 1948 Winter Games. Following a 54-year absence from the Winter Games program, skeleton was reinstated as a medal sport at the 2002 Winter Olympics in Salt Lake City, featuring an event for men and women.[2]

In 1928, the first-ever Olympic skeleton event was won by American sledder Jennison Heaton, who also won a silver medal in the bobsleigh's five-man event. His younger brother John Heaton was runner-up, spending an additional second to complete all three runs (the fourth was cancelled).[3] He repeated this result 20 years later, placing behind Nino Bibbia of Italy, who gave his country its first Winter Olympic gold medal.[4]

In 2002, American sledder Jimmy Shea—grandson of Jack Shea, two-time Olympic speed skating champion at the 1932 Lake Placid Games[5]—secured the gold medal by 0.05 seconds, becoming the first Olympic skeleton champion in 54 years. On the same day, another American, Tristan Gale, won the first-ever women's event in the discipline. In the 2006 Winter Olympics men's event, 39-year-old Canadian Duff Gibson (gold) beat countryman and world champion Jeff Pain (silver) to become the oldest individual gold medalist at the Winter Games.[6] Switzerland's Gregor Stähli won the bronze medal for the second time, beating the third Canadian sledder, Paul Boehm, by 0.26 seconds and thus preventing a medal sweep for Canada.[7] Four years later, Jon Montgomery secured a back-to-back victory for Canada in the men's event, while Amy Williams's victory in the women's event gave Great Britain its only medal at the 2010 Winter Olympics, as well as its first individual gold medalist since 1980, and first individual female gold medalist since 1952.[8]

John Heaton and Gregor Stähli are the overall medal leaders in Olympic skeleton, despite never winning an event.[9] As of 2010, the United States is the most successful nation in Olympic skeleton, having won six medals: three gold and three silver. Great Britain comes next with five medals (one gold, one silver and three bronze), and is the only nation to have gained a medal in every Olympic skeleton tournament. Canada has four medals (two gold, one silver and one bronze), all of which were won at the two most recent Winter Games.[9] Twenty-four medals (eight of each color) have been awarded to twenty-two sledders representing nine National Olympic Committees (NOC).

Table of contents
Men • Women
StatisticsSee alsoReferences

Men

Games Gold Silver Bronze
1928 St. Moritz
details
 Jennison Heaton (USA)  John Heaton (USA)  David Carnegie (GBR)
1932–1936 not included in the Olympic program
1948 St. Moritz
details
 Nino Bibbia (ITA)  John Heaton (USA)  John Crammond (GBR)
1952–1998 not included in the Olympic program
2002 Salt Lake City
details
 Jimmy Shea (USA)  Martin Rettl (AUT)  Gregor Stähli (SUI)
2006 Turin
details
 Duff Gibson (CAN)  Jeff Pain (CAN)  Gregor Stähli (SUI)
2010 Vancouver
details
 Jon Montgomery (CAN)  Martins Dukurs (LAT)  Alexander Tretiakov (RUS)

Women

Games Gold Silver Bronze
2002 Salt Lake City
details
 Tristan Gale (USA)  Lea Ann Parsley (USA)  Alex Coomber (GBR)
2006 Turin
details
 Maya Pedersen (SUI)  Shelley Rudman (GBR)  Mellisa Hollingsworth-Richards (CAN)
2010 Vancouver
details
 Amy Williams (GBR)  Kerstin Szymkowiak (GER)  Anja Huber (GER)

Statistics

Multiple medalists

Athlete Nation Olympics Gold Silver Bronze Total
Heaton, JohnJohn Heaton  United States (USA) 1928, 1948 0 2 0 2
Stähli, GregorGregor Stähli  Switzerland (SUI) 2002–2006 0 0 2 2

Medals per year

# Number of medals won by the NOC NOC did not win any medals
Nation 1924 28 32–36 48 52–98 02 06 10 Total
 Austria (AUT)       1 1
 Canada (CAN)       3 1 4
 Germany (GER)       2 2
 Great Britain (GBR)   1   1   1 1 1 5
 Italy (ITA)     1   1
 Latvia (LAT)       1 1
 Russia (RUS)       1 1
 Switzerland (SUI)       1 2 3
 United States (USA)   2   1   3 6

See also

References

General
Specific
  1. ^ "Sports". Olympic.org. International Olympic Committee. http://www.olympic.org/en/content/Sports/. Retrieved February 28, 2010. 
  2. ^ a b "Skeleton Equipment and History". Olympic.org. International Olympic Committee. http://www.olympic.org/en/content/Sports/All-Sports/Bobsleigh/Skeleton/Skeleton-Equipment-and-History/?Tab=1. Retrieved February 28, 2010. 
  3. ^ a b Kubatko, Justin. "Skeleton at the 1928 Sankt Moritz Winter Games: Men's Skeleton". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/winter/1928/SKE/mens-skeleton.html. Retrieved August 2, 2009. 
  4. ^ Kubatko, Justin. "Skeleton at the 1948 Sankt Moritz Winter Games: Men's Skeleton". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/winter/1948/SKE/mens-skeleton.html. Retrieved August 2, 2009. 
  5. ^ "Shea Family Legacy". US SHEA.com. Shea Enterprises. http://www.usshea.com/legacy.cfm. Retrieved August 2, 2009. 
  6. ^ Kubatko, Justin. "Duff Gibson". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/gi/duff-gibson-1.html. Retrieved March 12, 2010. 
  7. ^ Kubatko, Justin. "Skeleton at the 2006 Torino Winter Games: Men's Skeleton". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/winter/2006/SKE/mens-skeleton.html. Retrieved August 2, 2009. 
  8. ^ "Amy Williams wins historic gold medal at Winter Olympics". The Bath Chronicle. 20 February 2010. http://www.thisisbath.co.uk/sport/Sensational-start-puts-Williams-sight-Olympic-gold/article-1849853-detail/article.html. Retrieved February 28, 2010. 
  9. ^ a b Kubatko, Justin. "Skeleton". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/sports/SKE/. Retrieved August 2, 2009.